The Oregon Trail was a historic route used by pioneers in the 19th century to migrate westward across the United States. Stretching from Missouri to Oregon, it was crucial in expanding U.S. territory. Despite its hardships, the trail played a key role in the nation’s westward expansion and the settlement of the Pacific Northwest. It is important because:
- It enabled thousands of settlers to move west, shaping American expansion.
- It contributed to the idea of Manifest Destiny, and encouraged U.S. growth.
- It led to the development of new towns and trade routes.